Technology transfEr for Thriving Recirculating Aquaculture Systems in the Baltic Sea Region
TETRAS

TETRAS

PROGRAMME 2021-2027
priority
2 Water-smart societies
objective
2.2 Blue economy
Project type
Implementation
January 2023 - December 2025
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TETRAS

In the project TETRAS, public authorities trigger fish and shrimp farming on land, which reuses water from industries related to energy production and geothermal resources.
In the spotlight

TETRAS aims to improve the economic and environmental sustainability of RAS by demonstrating how these systems can be placed strategically or combined with industrial processes to increase resource use efficiency while producing affordable and healthy food.

One process's waste or residual is another process's resource. 

Project summary

TETRAS addressed a key challenge across the Baltic Sea Region: how to reconcile economic development with social and environmental responsibility in the expansion of land‑based aquaculture. While recirculating aquaculture systems (RAS) were already recognised as a promising technology, their wider adoption in the Baltic Region had long been limited by high energy and operational costs, regulatory complexity and environmental constraints in the marine environment. TETRAS therefore focused on demonstrating how RAS could become more sustainable, resource‑efficient and economically viable when integrated into broader industrial and territorial systems.

The project explored new forms of industrial symbiosis, showing how residual resources such as water, heat or nutrients from one process could support RAS operations. Four pilots were implemented to test complementary solutions: treatment of RAS discharge water for reuse in other industries; utilisation of geothermal resources to heat and mineralise RAS water; development of concepts for a fully circular agro‑industrial park with RAS; and a small‑scale demonstration RAS designed to build public awareness and skills.

Now completed, TETRAS delivered a comprehensive Portfolio of Solutions, compiling all project results into practical guidance for decision‑makers, investors, developers and regulators. The portfolio includes investment‑ready business cases, feasibility studies, licensing and permitting guidelines, technical recommendations, LCA insights, communication tools and a set of non‑technical recommendations designed to support innovation and market access for RAS and related symbiotic concepts.

By providing evidence‑based tools and demonstrating real‑world applications, TETRAS equipped public authorities, industry actors and research institutions with the knowledge and practical models needed to integrate RAS into regional development strategies. The project has contributed to more sustainable use of aquatic resources in the Baltic Sea Region and supported the transition towards a circular blue economy.

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Budgets

TETRAS
in numbers.
  • 2.78
    Million
    Total
  • 2.22
    Million
    Erdf
  • 0.00
    Million
    Norway

Top news

News

TETRAS x Danish Bioeconomy Conference 2025: Advancing New Pathways for Farming and Aquaculture
81 Benefitting organisations 1 Solution(s) developed 1 Solution(s)in use 4 Pilotactivities 24 Organisationsin the project

TETRAS
in numbers.

  • 55.724233721.1267504
  • 52.480655313.3471165
  • 55.712752921.1350469
  • 55.79330112.4497
  • 59.358230727.4140968
  • 54.78345511.865164
  • 54.399301718.5702114
  • 54.77187711.48209
  • 53.889967811.4458340266711
  • 54.676370125.2905171

Project partners

Lead partnerKlaipeda Science and Technology Park
  • Town
    Klaipėda
  • Region
  • Country
    Lithuania
  • Region
    Klaipėdos apskritis
Total partner budget
333,524.80
SUBMARINER Network for Blue Growth EEIG
  • Town
    Berlin
  • Region
  • Country
    Germany
  • Region
    Berlin
Total partner budget
400,065.30
Klaipeda University
  • Town
    Klaipeda
  • Region
  • Country
    Lithuania
  • Region
    Klaipėdos apskritis
Total partner budget
338,030.00
Blue Research ApS
  • Town
    Virum
  • Region
  • Country
    Denmark
  • Region
    Københavns omegn
Total partner budget
188,456.00
Ida-Viru Investment Agency
  • Town
    Jõhvi
  • Region
  • Country
    Estonia
  • Region
    Kirde-Eesti
Total partner budget
188,444.00
Guldborgsund Municipality
  • Town
    Nykøbing F.
  • Region
  • Country
    Denmark
  • Region
    Vest- og Sydsjælland
Total partner budget
205,820.01
University of Gdansk
  • Town
    Gdańsk
  • Region
  • Country
    Poland
  • Region
    Trójmiejski
Total partner budget
163,967.60
Business Lolland-Falster
  • Town
    Maribo
  • Region
  • Country
    Denmark
  • Region
    Vest- og Sydsjælland
Total partner budget
514,960.00
Wismar University of Applied Sciences; Technology, Business and Design
  • Town
    Wismar
  • Region
  • Country
    Germany
  • Region
    Nordwestmecklenburg
Total partner budget
224,999.99
AB Akola group
  • Town
    Vilnius
  • Region
  • Country
    Lithuania
  • Region
    Vilniaus apskritis
Total partner budget
219,433.60

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