Promoting water reuse in the Baltic Sea Region through capacity building at local level
WaterMan

Diverse utilisation of stormwater with the aid of “multi-dams”

15 November 2025
Technical details

The starting point for the pilot measure in Västervik Municipality was a large multi-purpose pond in Gamleby, which collects surface runoff from a catchment area of 80 hectares. It helps prevent flooding and, by adding a tap point, provides water for various uses in the surrounding area, including the irrigation of football fields and plantations, as well as the production of artificial snow for cross-country ski trails. Maintaining the pond’s ecological balance supports natural purification processes, making it possible to use the water drawn from the pond directly.

Building on this experience, a new generation of “multi-dams” was developed and tested. Compared to the Gamleby concept, these newer systems are smaller in scale. The goal: to place these “mini-multis” closer to potential users – where the water is needed – since transporting water over long distances turned out to be a major obstacle to broader use.

In addition to reducing groundwater consumption, multi-dams offer ecological benefits such as enhancing biodiversity and reducing nutrient loads, contributing to more sustainable water and land management.

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Interactive map showing pilot locations. Use the arrow keys to move the map view and the zoom controls to zoom in or out. Press the Tab key to navigate between markers. Press Enter or click a marker to view pilot project details.

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